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living history 2006

Free Admission for all special events
All scheduled activities are subject to change

JUNE
 
Friday
 
6/2

 
Hand Tools
 

Saturday 6/3

Laundry
Cooking Demo

Sunday 6/4

Victorian Clothing
 


Friday 6/9 Gardening
 
Saturday 6/10 Sewing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 6/11 Victorian Games
 

Friday 6/16 Rail Splitting
 
Saturday 6/17 Blacksmithing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 6/18 Rag Rug Making
 

Friday 6/23 Cross Cut Sawing
 
Saturday 6/24 Sewing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 6/25 Fence Building
 

Friday 6/30 Gardening
     

 

JULY
 
Saturday
 
7/1


Victorian Clothing
Cooking Demo
 

Sunday 7/2 Rail Splitting
 

Friday 7/7 Cross Cut Sawing
 
Saturday 7/8 Laundry
Cooking Demo
Sunday 7/9 Fence Building
 

Friday 7/14 Gardening
 
Saturday 7/15

Blacksmithing
Cooking Demo

Sunday 7/16 Victorian Games
 

Friday 7/21 Rag Rug Making
 
Saturday 7/22 Sewing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 7/23 Victorian Clothing
 

Friday 7/28 Gardening
 
Saturday 7/29

Laundry
Cooking Demo

Sunday 7/30 Hand Tools

 

AUGUST
 
Friday

8/4
 
Rail Splitting
 
Saturday 8/5 Cross Cut Sawing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 8/6 Victorian Games
 

Friday 8/11 Gardening
 
Saturday 8/12 Sewing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 8/13 Victorian Clothing
 

Friday 8/18 Fence Building
 
Saturday 8/19 Blacksmithing
Cooking Demo
Sunday 8/20 Hand Tools
 

Friday 8/25 Rag Rug Making
 
Saturday 8/26 Laundry
Cooking Demo
Sunday 8/27 Cider Pressing
 
     


Hours of Operation:
Mon-Sat 9:30-5:00
Sun 10:30-5:00


Hand Tools
hand tools Activity Dates
Friday, June 2nd   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, July 30th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, August 20th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
In a time without electricity and battery power to operate tools, the hand tool held a prominent role in everyday life in the 1870’s. Holes had to be drilled, boards cut, handles shaped, and tools sharpened. Come to Watkins Woolen Mill State Historic Site to watch as our skilled interpreters work with long forgotten tools such as the auger, bit and brace, drawknife, froe, handsaw, and grindstone and learn how to use them yourself!



Laundry


laundry Activity Dates:
Saturday, June 3rd
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, July 8th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, July 29th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, August 26th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
Doing laundry was more than just putting clothes in machine and adding some soap in the 1870’s. Laundry was typically done once a week and depending upon the size of your family could take a long time. Waltus and Mary Ann Watkins had 11 children so laundry days would have been quite a chore! Clothes had to be scrubbed, rinsed, rung out, and hung up. We can still use all the help we can get, so come out and help us wash laundry!


Blacksmithing
Activity Dates:

Saturday, June 17th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, July 15th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, August 19th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
In the 1870’s the local blacksmith played an important role in community life. They performed vital functions from making horseshoes to making parts for farm equipment. At Watkins Mill the blacksmith took on an even greater importance. Not only was he needed for making parts for the farm equipment, but the mill equipment as well. Come see our blacksmith ply his trade and craft parts for the Watkins Farm!




Rail Splitting


railsplitting Activity Dates:

Friday, June 16th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, July 2nd
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, August 4th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
Split rail fences provided a cheap alternative to purchasing lumber to build a fence. The tools of the rail splitter were basic. Logs could be split with an axe or maul and wedges. Rail splitting was not unknown to the Watkins family. On July 3, 1851 Waltus’ sister Elizabeth Carter wrote from her home in Haynesville, MO in Clay county to her sister Mary Handy in Harrodsburg, KY concerning the farm Waltus helped her purchase. Elizabeth commented that she needed to have, “…some rails and fencing done up.” Watch, learn, and participate in rail splitting on the above listed dates!



Victorian Clothing
victorian clothing Activity Dates:
Sunday, June 4th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, July 1st
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, July 23rd
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, August 13th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
Take a trip back to the styles of the 70’s, the 1870’s! Learn about corsets, bustles, bonnets, vests, and hats. Pick out an outfit to try on yourself or let our skilled clothing experts find the best set of 1870’s clothing for you to try on!




Woodstove Cooking


woodstove cooking Activity Dates:
Saturdays,
June – August
  10 a.m. –12 p.m.
& afternoons as scheduled

Activity Description:
The summer kitchen was a busy place for the Watkins. Mrs. Watkins not only oversaw the preparation of meals for her own family of nine, but often times prepared meals for as many as twenty-five farmhands in the summer! Every Saturday during the living history season of June through August you can see our costumed interpreters preparing meals using original family recipes with products grown from our garden.



Victorian Games


victorian games Activity Dates:
Sunday, June 11th

  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, July 16th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, August 6th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
Life in the 1870’s wasn’t all work and no play. Victorians enjoyed several different leisure activities. Participate in some of those leisure activities with us on Victorian Game days. Try out activities such as stilt walking, hoop and stick, croquet, horseshoes, and townball!




Gardening


gardening Activity Dates:
Friday, June 9th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, June 30th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, July 14th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, July 28th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, August 11th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
The food production and processing was the most important activity on the Watkins farm, and was governed by the seasons. It was critical that the Watkins plant an acre or more of garden in the spring; tend the vegetables, fruit trees, crops and livestock through the summer; and harvest and preserve them in the fall. If they could not raise and store enough food they would have little to eat that winter. Today, we maintain a ¼ acre raised bed garden where we raise heirloom flowers, herbs, and vegetables, many of which we have documented the Watkins family as having grown. Come participate in our garden tasks of cultivating and harvesting and view our heirloom garden!




Sewing


sewing Activity Dates:
Saturday, June 10th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, June 24th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, July 22nd
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Saturday, August 12th .   1 p.m. – 4 p.m

Activity Description:
Due to the cost of fabric in the 1870’s, most people would only own a few sets of clothes that they would take very good care of. With lost buttons, tears in pants, shirts, and hems to mend, and waistlines to let out or take in, sewing was a major part of life. Try your hand at mending our clothes and linens under the watchful eye of our skilled seamstresses!




Cider Pressing


cider pressing Activity Dates:
Sunday, August 27th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
Waltus Watkins raised apples, pears, peaches, apricots, and cherries in his orchards. The apples could be dried in the fruit drying house or pressed for cider, a common beverage throughout the 1800’s. Today, we raise two types of historic varieties of apples, Winter Banana and Northern Spy, in our orchard. Join us for our final day of the living history season for an afternoon of fun and cider pressing!




Fence Building


Split Rail Worm Fence Post & Rail Fence
Solid Board Fence Post & Board Fence
Activity Dates:
Sunday, June 25th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Sunday, July 9th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, August 18th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:
With over 3,600 acres of land, Waltus Watkins had a need for fencing. Currently, at the historic site four different types of fences popular from the mid to late 1800’s can be seen: split rail worm; post & rail; solid board; and post & board. Each type of fence was used on the Watkins Farm at some point in its history. Watch and participate with our fence building crew this summer and learn about all four styles!




Cross-Cut Sawing


crosscut Activity Dates:
Friday, June 23rd
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, July 7th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, August 5th .   1 p.m. – 4 p.m

Activity Description:

During his lifetime, Waltus Watkins would come to own three sawmills, which meant that many trees had to be harvested on the Watkins farm. The crosscut saw had become an important part of not only the tree harvesting process by the 1870’s, but also a common tool for farm. Learn about the history of the crosscut saw as well as how to use it by helping us saw logs for firewood splitting and other uses!




Rag Rug Making


rag rug Activity Dates:
Sunday, June 18th
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, July 21st
  1 p.m. – 4 p.m.
Friday, August 25th   1 p.m. – 4 p.m.

Activity Description:

On November 7th, 1875 Carrie Watkins wrote to her sister Mattie that their mother Mary Ann Watkins had “…finished her new rag carpet and put it down. Tis very pretty.” We still practice the art of rag rug making at the Watkins farm today, using a handloom to make rag rugs for the Watkins house. On rag rug making days visitors are welcome to try out our loom and help us make rag rugs for the Watkins house just like Mary Ann Watkins did over 130 years ago!


Watkins Woolen Mill
State Historic Site
26600 Park Road North
Lawson, MO 64062